Design Concepts of Software Engineering
Design creates a representation or model of the software, but unlike the requirements model (that focuses on describing required data, function, and behavior), the design model provides detail about software architecture, data structures, interfaces, and components that are necessary to implement the system.
AKSHAT RAO PATIL
Process and Project Metrics & Estimation of Software Projects
Software process and project metrics are quantitative measures that enable software engineers to gain insight into the efficiency of the software process and the projects conducted using the process framework.
Analog Communication - DSBSC Modulators
In this chapter, let us discuss about the modulators, which generate DSBSC wave. The following two modulators generate DSBSC wave. Balanced modulator Ring modulator
Analog Communication - SSBSC Demodulator
The process of extracting an original message signal from SSBSC wave is known as detection or demodulation of SSBSC. Coherent detector is used for demodulating SSBSC wave.
Analog Communication - SSBSC Modulation
In the previous chapters, we have discussed DSBSC modulation and demodulation. The DSBSC modulated signal has two sidebands. Since, the two sidebands carry the same information, there is no need to transmit both sidebands. We can eliminate one sideband. The process of suppressing one of the sidebands along with the carrier and transmitting a single sideband is called as Single Sideband Suppressed Carrier system or simply SSBSC. It is plotted as shown in the following figure.
Software Engineering and Law
Software is complex in fact, yet additionally from a lawful perspective. Legislations places requirements in the manner that product can be made, utilized, reused, incorporated, and conveyed. Free, and Open Source Systems (FOSS), yet in addition commercial software frameworks, are appropriated under specific licenses, that decide under which condition the product can be utilized, changed, and re-appropriated. Nearby and universal enactment places limitations in the manner a product framework can be sent and utilized.
THE CONSTITUTION (101ST AMENDMENT) ACT, 2016
Implementation of GST is an achievement in tax system of India. It changes the nation into one bound together common market. It will decrease the current unpredictability of taxes as it subsumes VAT, Excise duty, service tax and sales tax. It is an utilization based tax connected with respect to products furthermore, administrations at the spot of its utilization. The proposed model of GST is ―”Dual GST” including Central and State segment charging at the same time on the regular base. It likewise addresses the falling impact of tax on expense of merchandise and enterprises. Other nation’s involvement in GST has turned out to be an effective tax accumulation framework. The usage of GST creates more income as it expands the tax base and disintegrates the tax evasion. This paper features the GST suggestions on tax structure, rate and consistence.
Magnetic Ink Character Recognition and Bar Codes
The MICR code is a character-recognition technology used mainly by the banking industry to ease the processing and clearance of cheques and other documents. The MICR encoding, called the MICR line, is at the bottom of cheques and other vouchers and typically includes the document-type indicator, bank code, bank account number, cheque number, cheque amount, and a control indicator. Barcode is an optical, machine-readable, representation of data; the data usually describes something about the object that carries the barcode. Traditional barcodes systematically represent data by varying the widths and spacing of parallel lines.
Fundamental rights- Part III - Article 12-35 An overview
The Constitution offers all citizens, individually and collectively, some basic freedoms. These are guaranteed in the Constitution in the form of six broad categories of Fundamental Rights, which are justiciable. Article 12 to 35 contained in Part III of the Constitution deal with Fundamental Rights. These are: Right to equality, including equality before law, prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth, and equality of opportunity in matters of employment. Right to freedom of speech and expression, assembly, association or union, movement, residence, and right to practice any profession or occupation (some of these rights are subject to security of the State, friendly relations with foreign countries, public order, decency or morality). Right against exploitation, prohibiting all forms of forced labour, child labour and traffic in human beings. Right to freedom of conscience and free profession, practice, and propagation of religion. Right of any section of citizens to conserve their culture, language or script, and right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice; and Right to constitutional remedies for enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
Indian Legal System- An introduction
The present judicial system of India was not a sudden creation. It has been evolved as the result of slow and gradual process and bears the imprint of the different period of Indian history. The judicial system deals with the administration of the laws through the agency of the courts. The system provides the machinery for the resolving of the disputes on account of which the aggrieved party approaches the court.
Copyright protection in India
Copyright law protects expressions of ideas rather than the ideas themselves. Under section 13 of the Copyright Act 1957, copyright protection is conferred on literary works, dramatic works, musical works, artistic works, cinematograph films and sound recording. For example, books, computer programs are protected under the Act as literary works.
Market Structure in Economics
In common language, market means a place where goods are purchased. However, in economics, market means an arrangement which establish effective relationship between buyers and seller of a commodity. Hence, each commodity has its own market.