Testing is a way to verify the working of an application by testing it against the expected outcome. Software testing is done in two ways- Manual and automated. Although Manual testing has been reliable for the longest time it is also tiring and monotonous. To overcome this problem maximum companies have shifted to automation testing. It is necessary to learn selenium as it helps in automating test cases repeatedly in less time and more reliable as well. 

What is Selenium?

Whenever automated testing is talked about, Selenium is the most common name that comes to mind. It is one of the automation tools used for web applications. Let us dive into the article to know- ‘how to learn selenium automation?’

Selenium is an automation tool to automate web applications. Selenium is an open-source platform that makes it readily available to everyone. Selenium is a suite that contains multiple tools to assist with different automation. These are 

• Selenium Integrated Development Environment (IDE) 
• Selenium Remote Control (RC) 
• WebDriver 
• Selenium Grid

It was created by Jason Huggins in the year 2004. The whole goal of him to create Selenium is to eliminate the monotonous repetitive work of manual testing. Let us look at some of the advantages of using Selenium. 

SCOPE

 Selenium is one of the biggest names in automation tools. It is being used by various companies to make their web applications stable and fault-free. It is one of the most preferred automation tools in the software industry. Be it Lead Test Engineer, Mobile Test Lead, or a Test Analyst Selenium is used by everyone and has a huge scope.

ADVANTAGES of Selenium

• A speedy way to cover repetitive test cases
•  Its biggest advantage is that it is free open-source software. This means anyone can modify it accordingly. 
• It supports various programming languages like C#, Java, Python, Ruby, etc. It supports various operating systems- Mac OS, Windows, Linux, and Unix. This feature makes it easy to work with and switch between different platforms.
•  Selenium supports various browsers like Mozilla Firefox, Edge, Chrome, Safari, and Internet Explorer. This makes it easy for the user to not install a browser just for Selenium. 
• The parallel test execution is also one of the highlights of its advantages. The aim is to reduce testing time, and Selenium does it effortlessly by allowing multiple tests to run simultaneously.
•  The tool is easy to learn and use as well. The scriptwriting is a cakewalk for those who are well acquainted with any of the programming languages. It is also feasible for users who do not have experience with programming languages as Selenium does not require long test scripts. 
• The UI of the Selenium is also very comfortable to use and understand. Once you open the application everything starts falling in place with some practice and regular usage.

Learn a programming language 

Although the Selenium automation tool is easy to learn still it is better to have hands-on experience on any of the programming languages that are supported by the platform. This helps in writing test scripts easily and with less hassle. 

Be clear with the concepts 

Whichever language you choose, being clear with the basic concepts is a must. You do not need to be professional just be clear with the fundamentals and you are good to go.

 Learn basic of Software testing

 Learn what software testing is and its various concepts. This will help you to understand what testing is. You need to learn the fundamentals of manual testing as well.

 Learn automation

 Learn to automate on the Selenium. You can learn Selenium online through various platforms like Udemy, course era, etc. you can also learn for free through various YouTube channels as well.

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