Knowledge in aids disease

Rheumatoid Arthritis disease in Pathophysiology

This is 1st year 2nd sem notes. Rheumatoid Arthritis is disease of Bones & Joints. This is useful for B.Pharmacy students.

Schizophrenia disease in Pathophysiology

This is 1st year 2nd sem notes. Schizophrenia disease is nervous system disease. This is useful for B.Pharmacy students.

Sickle cell anemia in Pathophysioogy

This is 1st year 2nd sem notes. Sickle cell anemia is a type of anemia . This is haematological disease. this is useful for B.Pharmacy students.

Stroke in Pathophysiology

This is 1st year 2nd sem notes. Stroke is nervous system disease. This is useful for B.Pharmacy students.

Tuberculosis disease in Pathophysiology

This is 1st year 2nd sem notes. Tuberculosis respiratory system diseases. This is useful for B.Pharmacy students.

Thalassemia disease in Pathophysiology

This is 1st year 2nd sem notes. Thalassemia is Haematological diseases This is useful for B.Pharmacy students.

Thyroid disease in Pathophysiology

This is 1st year 2nd sem notes. Thyroid disease is an endocrine disease. This is useful for B.Pharmacy students.

Typhoid disease in Pathophysiology

This is 1st year 2nd sem notes. Typhoid is an infectious disease. This is useful for B.Pharmacy students.

Vitamin B12 Anemia disease

This is 1st year 2nd sem notes. Vitamin B12 Anemia disease is Haematological disease. This is useful for B.Pharmacy students.

Chronic heart failure- treatment

This contains detailed drug treatment given in CHF. The CHF discussed here is low output heart failure. In case of High output heart failure, specific organs are treated causing it.

Type 1 diabetes

TYPE 1 DIABETESType 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system attacks and destroys the beta cells in the pancreas that make insulin. People with this disease must inject themselves with insulin in order to stay alive. They must carefully monitor their blood sugar, and also balance their food intake and exercise. Long-term complications of type 1 diabetes include disabling or even life-threatening organ damage, including heart disease, kidney disease, blindness and nerve damage.More than one million Americans have type 1 diabetes, and the worldwide incidence of the disease is growing with the greatest increase in children under five-years-old. The disease accounts for 5 to 10 percent of all diagnosed diabetes in the United States.Type 1 diabetes, also called juvenile diabetes, usually occurs in children or young adults and is especially prevalent among people of Northern European heritage. Additionally, family members of someone who has been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes are 15 times more likely to develop the disease themselves.

Multiple sclerosis

MULTIPLE SCLEROSISMultiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks myelin, the fatty substance that surrounds and protects the nerve fibers in the central nervous system. When the myelin is damaged, the nerve impulses are not transmitted as quickly or efficiently, resulting in symptoms such as numbness in the limbs, fatigue, dizziness, paralysis and/or loss of vision.Symptoms of MS will often improve and relapse with time and vary from one person to another. In progressive forms of multiple sclerosis, they gradually worsen.    MS affects approximately 400,000 Americans (1 in 1,000) but is much more common in the Northwest where approximately 12,000 (2 in 1,000) people have MS. Some likely factors that contribute to this may be vitamin D deficiency, genetic predisposition and environmental triggers. Other factors are still unknown. Additionally, women are twice as likely as men to be affected by MS.