Knowledge in B.Tech notes

Ancient India Notes

After their origin in Africa, anatomically modern humans first arrived on the Indian subcontinent between 73,000 and 55,000 years ago. Settled life, which involves the transition from foraging to farming and pastoralism, began in South Asia around 7,000 BCE. At the site of Mehrgarh, Balochistan, presence can be documented of the domestication of wheat and barley, rapidly followed by that of goats, sheep, and cattle.[2] By 4,500 BCE, settled life had become more widely prevalentand eventually evolved into the Indus Valley Civilization, an early civilization of the Old world, contemporaneous with Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. It flourished between 2,500 BCE and 1900 BCE in what today is Pakistan and north-western India, and was noted for its urban planning, baked brick houses, elaborate drainage, and water supply.

Etnocentrism notes

Ethnocentrism is the act of judging another culture based on preconceptions that are found in the values and standards of one's own culture – especially regarding language, behavior, customs, and religion.[1][2] These aspects or categories are distinctions that define each ethnicity's unique cultural identity.[3]The term ethnocentrism was coined by Ludwig Gumplowicz[4][5] and subsequently employed by social scientist William G. Sumner. Gumplowicz defined ethnocentrism as the reasons by virtue of which each group of people believed it had always occupied the highest point, not only among contemporaneous peoples and nations, but also in relation to all peoples of the historical past.

auto cad

notes for auto cad it contains all the important topics of auto cad like commands , tools , advantages , disadvantages, uses , why auto cad is more efficient than manual drawing, different softwares used for auto cads and comparison between them and disadvantages of the software , common softwares used in auto cad, editing commands used in auto cad , drawing commands used in auto cad, how to draw a circle , polygon , line using auto cad software refer the pdf for complete auto cad notes required in engineering drawing in btech first year pdf made by the faculty of lakshmi narain college of technology (LNCT) published on viden by shivansh nigam student of LNCT second year branch electronics and communication

BEEE PRACTICAL NOTES

Pdf contains all the practicals notes required to perform by the students in first year under basic electrical and electronics engineering subject pdf contains tells how to perform experiment. kirchoffs law , superposition theorem , logic gates , open circuit and short circuit test , active and reactive power , transformer , half adder and full adder circuit

Manufacturing practices lab manual

The pdf contains all the practicals required to do in first year under rajiv gandhi prodyogik vishwavidayala(rgpv) and the pdf can be used in all the colleges under rgpv. the pdf contains how to perform experiment

water technology notes

the pdf contains all the required topics for water technology like hardness of water, methods to determine hardness of water, methods to remove hardness of water , alkalinity of water ...

IRON CARBON DIAGRAM NOTES

pdf contains phase diagram of iron and carbon and the conversion in diffrent states with rise or decrease in tenperature

BASIC THERMODYNAMICS NOTES

the pdf contains all the topics under thermodynamics

Transformer Notes for Btech

the notes contains basic information about transformers and there practical use and application

DIRECT CURRENT CIRCUIT NOTES

the pdf contains the notes for dc circuit by the alumini of iit kharagpur

DIRECT CURRENT MACHINES

the pdf contains the information about the dc machines

Mathematics for Life Sciences-1 - Study Material- First Year

A few decades ago mathematics played a modest role in life sciences. Today, however, a great variety of mathematical methods is applied in biology and medicine. Practically every mathematical procedure that is useful in physics, chemistry, engineering, and economics has also found an important application in the life sciences. The past and present training of life scientists does by no means reflect this development. However, the impact of the fast growing number of applications of mathematical methods makes it indispensable that students in the life sciences are offered a basic training in mathematics, both on the undergraduate and the graduate level. This book is primarily designed as a textbook for an introductory course. Life scientists may also use it as a reference to find mathematical methods suitable to their research problems. Moreover, the book should be appropriate for self-teaching. It will also be a guide for teachers. Numerous references are included to assist the reader in his search for the pertinent literature.