Knowledge in Computation

TYPES OF NUMBER SYSTEM (First semester notes) Chapter-2 (Part-2) Makhanlal chaturvedi national University,Bhopal

(Part-1) IN This, There is a chapter SECOND of COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL Subject Part-1 named NUMBER SYSTEM Makhanlal Chaturvedi national journalism and communication University, Bhopal. There is a very important note oF Fundamental computers For BCA first semester Students. Share with your friends and help them to learn Fundamental of Computers. There are Five subjects in BCA first semester . NUMBER SYSTEM

PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTAL (First semester notes) Chapter-4 (Part-1) Makhanlal chaturvedi national University,Bhopal

(Part-1) IN This, There is a chapter fourth of COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL Subject Part-1 named PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTAL Makhanlal Chaturvedi national journalism and communication University, Bhopal. There is a very important note oF Fundamental computers For BCA first semester Students. Share with your friends and help them to learn Fundamental of Computers. There are Five subjects in BCA first semester .

ARITHMATIC AND LOGICAL OPERATOR (First semester notes) Chapter-4 (Part-2) Makhanlal chaturvedi national University,Bhopal

(Part-2) IN This, There is a chapter fourth of COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL Subject Part-2 named PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTAL Makhanlal Chaturvedi national journalism and communication University, Bhopal. There is a very important note oF Fundamental computers For BCA first semester Students. Share with your friends and help them to learn Fundamental of Computers. There are Five subjects in BCA first semester .

READING AND WRITING STORAGE (First semester notes) Chapter-4 (Part-4) Makhanlal chaturvedi national University,Bhopal

(Part-4) IN This, There is a chapter fourth of COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL Subject Part-4 named PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTAL Makhanlal Chaturvedi national journalism and communication University, Bhopal. There is a very important note oF Fundamental computers For BCA first semester Students. Share with your friends and help them to learn Fundamental of Computers. There are Five subjects in BCA first semester .

Computer Networks: distance vector algorithm

This C code will explain about the distance vector algorithm. which finds the shortest way to deliver a message using graphs .

CALLING OF THE USER DEFINE FUNCTION (First semester notes) Chapter-4 (Part-5) Makhanlal chaturvedi national University,Bhopal

(Part-5) IN This, There is a chapter fourth of COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL Subject Part-5 named PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTAL Makhanlal Chaturvedi national journalism and communication University, Bhopal. There is a very important note oF Fundamental computers For BCA first semester Students. Share with your friends and help them to learn Fundamental of Computers. There are Five subjects in BCA first semester .

INTRODUCTION OF M.S. DOS (First semester notes) Chapter-5 (Part-1) Makhanlal chaturvedi national University,Bhopal

(Part-1) IN This, There is a chapter fourth of COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL Subject Part-1 named M.S. DOS (Microsoft disk operating system Makhanlal Chaturvedi national journalism and communication University, Bhopal. There is a very important note oF Fundamental computers For BCA first semester Students. Share with your friends and help them to learn Fundamental of Computers. There are Five subjects in BCA first semester .

M.S. DOS INTERNAL COMMANDS (First semester notes) Chapter-5 (Part-2) Makhanlal chaturvedi national University,Bhopal

(Part-2) IN This, There is a chapter fourth of COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL Subject Part-2 named M.S. DOS (Microsoft disk operating system Makhanlal Chaturvedi national journalism and communication University, Bhopal. There is a very important note oF Fundamental computers For BCA first semester Students. Share with your friends and help them to learn Fundamental of Computers. There are Five subjects in BCA first semester .

FEATURES OF MS WORD(First semester notes) Chapter-7 (Part-2) Makhanlal chaturvedi national University,Bhopal

(Part-2) IN This, There is a chapter SEVEN of COMPUTER FUNDAMENTAL Subject Part-2 named EDITORS AND WORD PROCESSOR Makhanlal Chaturvedi national journalism and communication University, Bhopal. There is a very important note oF Fundamental computers For BCA first semester Students. Share with your friends and help them to learn Fundamental of Computers. There are Five subjects in BCA first semester .

MFCS Printed Material.

This is complete printed PDF for Graduation students. MFCS stands for Mathematical Foundation for Computer Science. This book is best for JNTUH students as well as other students too.

Compilation tool chain - part 1

The compilation tool chainFor large programs, the compiler is actually part of a multistep tool chain[preprocessor] → [compiler] → [assembler] → [linker] → [loader]We will be primarily focused on the second element of the chain, the compiler. Our target language will be assembly language. I give a very short description of the other components, including some historical comments.PreprocessorsPreprocessors are normally fairly simple as in the C language, providing primarily the ability to include files and expand macros. There are exceptions, however. IBM's PL/I, another Algol-like language had quite an extensive preprocessor, which made available at preprocessor time, much of the PL/I language itself (e.g., loops and I believe procedure calls).Some preprocessors essentially augment the base language, to add additional capabilities. One could consider them as compilers in their own right, having as source this augmented language (say Fortran augmented with statements for multiprocessor execution in the guise of Fortran comments) and as target the original base language (in this case Fortran). Often the “preprocessor” inserts procedure calls to implement the extensions at runtime.AssemblersAssembly code is an mnemonic version of machine code in which names, rather than binary values, are used for machine instructions, and memory addresses.Some processors have fairly regular operations and as a result assembly code for them can be fairly natural and not-too-hard to understand. Other processors, in particular Intel's x86 line, have let us charitably say more interestinginstructions with certain registers used for certain things.My laptop has one of these latter processors (pentium 4) so my gcc compiler produces code that from a pedagogical viewpoint is less than ideal. If you have a mac with a ppc processor (newest macs are x86), your assembly language is cleaner. NYU's ACF features sun computers with sparc processors, which also have regular instruction sets.