digital electronics and microprocessor
study material for one of the most prominent topic of ece for ggate exxamination
Microcontroller and Microprocessor(EEE)
Microprocessor is an IC which has only the CPU inside it, i.e. only the processing powers such as Intel’s Pentium 1,2,3,4, core 2 duo, i3, i5 etc. These microprocessors don’t have RAM, ROM, and other peripheral on the chip. A system designer has to add them externally to make them functional. Applications of microprocessors includes Desktop PC’s, Laptops, notepads etc. But this is not the case with Microcontrollers. Microcontroller has a CPU, in addition with a fixed amount of RAM, ROM and other peripherals all embedded on a single chip. At times it is also termed as a mini computer or a computer on a single chip. Today different manufacturers produce microcontrollers with a wide range of features available in different versions. Some manufacturers are ATMEL, Microchip, TI, Freescale, Philips, Motorola etc.
Basics of 8085 microprocessor
8085 microprocessor basics It includes: What is 8085 ? Features of 8085 microprocessor Basic architecture & block diagram Instructions used etc
BASIC CONCEPTS OF MICROPROCESSOR EBOOK
MICROPROCESSOR EBOOK BY GAONKAR
UNIT – II 80386 MEMORY MANAGEMENT
Pin Description Features of Protected Mode Protected Mode Registers Addressing Mechanism Segment Descriptor System Segment Descriptor Gate Descriptors Descriptor Tables GDTR and GDT IDTR and IDT GDT and IDT Segment Registers Linear Address Format Protection Limit Checking Privilege Level Resticting Access to Data
Privilege Protection, Multitasking & Interrupts, Exceptions
Privilege Protection, Multitasking & Interrupts, Exceptions Page Translation Paging Mechanism Page Descriptor Base Register Page Directory PDE Descriptor Page Tables PTE Descriptor Protection Provided Paging vs Segmentation Translation Lookaside Buffer(TLB) Paging Operation
Interrupts and Exceptions
Interrupts Exceptions Interrupt / Exception Processing Interrupt vectoring for procedures Processing ISRs Returning from Interrupt Procedures
MULTITASKING
MULTITASKING Input/Output Task Gate Descriptor
Processor Architecture and Interfacing
Processor Architecture and Interfacing Addressing Modes Register addressing Direct Byte addressing Register indirect addressing Immediate addressing Index addressing Data transfer MOV PUSH / POP XCH Arithmetic ADD ADDC SUBB INC DEC MUL / DIV Logical Operations ANL ORL XRL Other logical Boolean variable manipulation Boolean variable jumps Program branching References
INTRODUCTION TO 8051 MICROCONTROLLER
INTRODUCTION TO 8051 MICROCONTROLLER Advantages Uses of Microcontrollers Features of 8051 Block Diagram Pin Diagram Pins of 8051 Memory Spaces Internal ROM I/O Ports Register Set Program Status Word Stack and Stack Pointer Data Pointer Memory Organization Ports and Circuits External Program Memory Timing Waveforms Interrupt Vector locations Instructions to access external ROM/ Program Memory 8051 Data Memory Instructions to access external data memory Serial Ports SCON PCON Operating Modes for Serial Port Interrupts Addressing Modes
80386
80386 - Features Architecture of 80386 Registers Instruction Pointer Addressing Modes Programming Model