Knowledge in mba

Accounts - Final Accounts (CASE)

Final accounts is a somewhat archaic bookkeeping term that refers to the final trial balance at the end of an accounting period from which the financial statements are derived. This final trial balance includes all of the journal entries used to close the books, such as: Wage and payroll tax accruals.

Accounts - Final Accounts (Infosys)

Here is the final statement of balance sheet and income statement of INFOSYS. Final accounts is a somewhat archaic bookkeeping term that refers to the final trial balance at the end of an accounting period from which the financial statements are derived. This final trial balance includes all of the journal entries used to close the books, such as: Wage and payroll tax accruals.

Ethics - Business Ethics

Business ethics are moral principles that guide the way a business behaves. The same principles that determine an individual”s actions also apply to business. Acting in an ethical way involves distinguishing between “right” and “wrong” and then making the “right” choice.

Marketing - Competitor

Competition arises whenever at least two parties strive for a goal which cannot be shared: where one's gain is the other's loss (an example of which is a zero-sum game). It is, in general, a rivalry between two or more entities: animals, organisms, economic groups, individuals, social groups, etc., for group or social status, leadership, profit, and recognition: awards, goods, mates, prestige, a niche, scarce resources, or a territory.

Marketing - Market Segmentation

Market segmentation is the process of dividing a market of potential customers into groups, or segments, based on different characteristics. The segments created are composed of consumers who will respond similarly to marketing strategies and who share traits such as similar interests, needs, or locations.

Nestle - Report and Study

Nestlé S.A. is a Swiss multinational food and drink processing conglomerate corporation headquartered in Vevey, Vaud, Switzerland. It is the largest food company in the world, measured by revenues and other metrics, since 2014.

Marketing - Bru Coffee

Bru has always been known to make relationships stronger. The warm aura, coupled with an indulgent richness, brings people closer together. Whether it’s among friends or family members, at home or outside, every moment is perfect for a cup of Bru! Bru has a network of ‘Fresh Bean to Cup’ coffee machines across various corporate offices and cafes that serve a range of quality beverages such as Cappuccino, Latte, Americano and other brews that true coffee lovers will enjoy.

Quantitative Techniques - Anova

Analysis of variance (ANOVA) is a collection of statistical models and their associated estimation procedures (such as the "variation" among and between groups) used to analyze the differences among group means in a sample. ANOVA was developed by statistician and evolutionary biologist Ronald Fisher. The ANOVA is based on the law of total variance, where the observed variance in a particular variable is partitioned into components attributable to different sources of variation. In its simplest form, ANOVA provides a statistical test of whether two or more population means are equal, and therefore generalizes the t-test beyond two means.

Marketing - Hero Cycles Project

Hero Cycles was established in 1956 in Ludhiana Punjab and started with manufacturing bicycle components. Today, Hero Cycles is one of the world’s largest manufacturers of Bicycles and producing 19,000 cycles per day. Hero Cycles is part of Hero Motors Company. At present, Hero cycles exports to over 70 countries including Germany, Poland, Africa, Finland,UK and Europe etc. The company is ISO9001 & ISO14001 certified from BVC of UK and recognized by the R&D department by the Indian government.

Marketing - MacBook Project

The MacBook is a brand of Macintosh laptop computers by Apple Inc. that merged the PowerBook and iBook lines during Apple's transition to Intel processors. The current lineup consists of the MacBook Air (2008–present) and the MacBook Pro (2006–present). A different MacBook line existed from 2006 to 2012 and 2015 to 2019.

Organisational behavior - Conflict management

Conflict management is the process of limiting the negative aspects of conflict while increasing the positive aspects of conflict. The aim of conflict management is to enhance learning and group outcomes, including effectiveness or performance in an organizational setting.

Organization - Dysfunction

What is a dysfunction when it comes to the normal workings of an organization? In order to identify dysfunctions we need to have a prior conception of the "purpose" or "agreed upon goals" of an organization. Fiscal agencies collect taxes; child protection services work to ensure that foster children are placed in safe and nurturing environments; air travel safety regulators ensure that aircraft and air fields meet high standards of maintenance and operations; drug manufacturers produce safe, high-quality medications at a reasonable cost. A dysfunction might be defined as an outcome for an organization or institution that runs significantly contrary to the purpose of the organization.